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Few interface changes Apple has made have been more criticized than their introduction of Liquid Glass in their version 26 operating system releases; few have been more praised than bringing a full-featured windowing environment to iPadOS 26.

Apple has learned from both changes and added maturity to them. Liquid Glass can now be practically disabled—almost turned off with Reduce Transparency—while the iPad received many more minor changes that are welcome, but not critical.

The introduction of Liquid Glass across Apple’s 26 releases of their operating systems elicited a lot of responses. A whole lot. It’s hard to know how hated this new interface approach was, but given how quickly Apple backed off from it, I would have to say a lot—particularly in iOS and iPadOS, where the translucency of Liquid Glass made it hard to find interface elements and read text.

Apple reacted by adding a feature in iOS 26.1/iPadOS 26.1 to reduce its impact by letting you switch between Clear, which was the original flavor of Liquid Glass, to Tinted, which reduced translucency by a fair amount, but not to zero.

In iOS 27/iPadOS 27, Apple switched up their approach, replacing the binary option with a slider from (now lowercase) clear to tinted, along with a preview of how it looks against interface elements.

If you want to go down to as close to zero Liquid Glass as possible, Reduce Transparency is still available, as described below.

Pick from more clear to more tinted

When you upgrade to iOS 27 or iPadOS 27, the last stages of the installation present a new screen that lets you choose to adjust Liquid Glass using a slider. If you don’t make the adjustment at that moment, you can do so later, or change your initial choice. Go to Settings > Appearance > Liquid Glass.

This new screen offers a slider you can drag from the left edge, which Apple describes as “More Clear” (most Liquid Glass effect) across a range to the right: “More Tinted” (most opaque). Apple makes it easy to visualize by providing a scrollable preview that shows Liquid Glass elements overlaid on a webpage with images and text.

At the More Clear setting, you can hardly read—or even find—the button and field over text and an image. The midway point is better, but still not ideal. More Tinted provides enough contrast for legibility. To me, this looks like what an interface designer would show an executive, expecting the executive to pick the most opaque option. Apple’s leadership didn’t do that for 26.0. In 26.1, we got a binary choice; in 27, a range of choices.

You can’t change the Liquid Glass intensity when either of the next two options is enabled. When you attempt to change the Liquid Glass setting, you’re told that Reduce Transparency and Increase Contrast must be disabled. You can tap Turn Off.

Remove even more transparency

Apple separately offers two Accessibility settings that affected Liquid Glass in iOS 26 and iPadOS 26. In the 27 releases, only one of the two has any real impact:

  • Reduce Transparency: Go to Settings > Accessibility > Display & Text Size and enable Reduce Transparency. This flattens Liquid Glass, removing transparency and providing an almost identical look to iOS 18/iPadOS 18. The level of Liquid Glass you have enabled doesn’t have an effect.
  • Increase Contrast: Use Settings > Accessibility > Display & Text Size > Increase Contrast to bump up the difference in tones. In iOS 27/iPadOS 27, the difference appears slight, where it was sharply distinct in the previous releases.

Screen Time was created to let parents and guardians set policies for children that were automatically enforced by Apple’s operating systems. No matter what device a child used that was logged in to the same Apple Account, Screen Time restrictions would remain the same. In practice, not so much, and it remains to be seen how well this Apple-described redesign will improve that consistency.

Screen Time controls require that you set up a Child Account, which has to be part of Family Sharing. In the past, I know that parents have sometimes created regular accounts for their children or faked their birth dates to make them older out of frustration with Screen Time and other features that didn’t work as described.

A new tool for parents helps guide them in choosing apps they want their children to have access to.

Work with Ask to Browse

Apple already offered an Ask to Buy option, which let a kid send a request to the account’s owner in the Family Sharing group when they want to make an App Store purchase or download a free app. Ask to Browse builds on that, requiring that child request access to any website they haven’t previously been granted permission to use, or that a parent hadn’t already added to a list of acceptable sites.

The request is sent via Messages to the adult owner of the Family Sharing group and any other adult designated as Parent/Guardian. The parent or guardian can then tap or click Decline or Approve.

Set time per category

The previous Screen Time controls for setting how much time apps and other resources could be used were difficult to manage. The new ones, synced across all platforms, let a parent set Time Allowances, with separate settings for weekdays and weekends. Apple has a recommended maximum based on age that they developed in conjunction with child-development experts, they say.

Time Allowances define the total screen time permitted per day, and then are divided up into maximum amounts by category: Entertainment, Games, Social Media, and All Others. Parents can further create time windows within the days during which some categories aren’t available. Apple’s own example is to turn off the Entertainment, Games, and Social Media categories during school hours.

This overhauled approach also gives parents a sort of dashboard for each child. They can see current usage stats. That’s also where a child’s access can be paused—i.e., cut off entirely for the moment—or they can be granted unlimited use for the rest of the day, or until a parent revokes that.

Apple has also widened what gets blurred for children in this release, which is covered in how iOS 27 blurs gore and violence.

iOS 27 and iPadOS 27 have minimum hardware requirements. You won’t be able to upgrade any iPhone or iPad that isn’t a supported model. There are further limitations to using Apple Intelligence, which requires certain processor features and applies only to a subset of iPhones and iPads that can install iOS 27 and iPadOS 27.

Check your iPhone for compatibility

You can upgrade to iOS 27 on any of these iPhone series or models, the same as with iOS 26:

  • iPhone 11 series or later
  • iPhone XS series
  • iPhone SE (2nd generation or later)

If you’re not sure which iPhone model you have, go to Settings > General > About and check the Model Name entry.

Check your iPad for compatibility

iPadOS 27 will install on these models of iPads, with their minimum generation noted for each, the same list as with iPadOS 26:

  • iPad Pro 12.9-inch (3rd generation and later)
  • iPad Pro 11-inch (1st generation and later)
  • iPad Air (3rd generation and later, including M2)
  • iPad (8th generation and later)
  • iPad mini (5th generation and later)

If you’re not sure which generation your iPad is, look at Settings > General > About > Model Name.

Check whether you can use Apple Intelligence

Your device must meet minimum hardware requirements to use Apple Intelligence, which is interleaved more thoroughly in apps and in the system in iOS 27 and iPadOS 27 than in previous releases. That includes the upgrade to Siri, now called Siri AI. To use Apple Intelligence and Siri AI you need:

  • An iPhone 15 Pro, iPhone 15 Pro Max, iPhone Air, or any iPhone 16 or 17 model
  • An iPad mini from 2024 or later (A17 Pro)
  • Any iPad with an M1 or later processor

iPad models with an Apple silicon M-series chip are the 11-inch iPad Pro, 3rd generation and later; the 12.9-inch iPad Pro, 5th generation and later; and the iPad Air, 5th generation and later.

Several features need Apple Intelligence, and thus a supported iPhone or iPad—such as Spatial Reframing in Photos, or Call Context for surfacing relevant information when using the Phone app.

Siri AI’s most advanced on-device version, which includes improved dictation and an “expressive” custom Siri voice, has even higher minimum requirements. Those features are available only on:

  • iPhone Air, iPhone 17 Pro, iPhone 17 Pro Max
  • iPads with an M4 and later and 12 GB or more of unified memory, which excludes the 11-inch and 13-inch iPad Pro models with 256 GB and 512 GB of storage from 2024

If your device is on the list, installing iOS 27 is the next step.

In iOS 27, Apple has improved Photos in major and minor ways: improved and expanded AI-based editing tools, better results and metadata access, upgrades to iCloud Shared Album, and the ability to extract video frames.

Organization and metadata

It took many years, but you can finally apply keywords to media in the Photos app on an iPhone and iPad. Huzzah? (Keywords are a useful way to link images for searching and organization.) However, you can still only apply keywords to items one at a time, as opposed to singly or in selections of two or more on a Mac. To add keywords, tap the info button, then tap Add Keywords.

When you make a selection by tapping the Select button in the upper-right corner of any multiple-item view in Photos, a new Show Selected button appears at the bottom. Tap it, and it reveals just the items you chose. You can adjust the selection or view the images and videos in a carousel. Tap Deselect All to remove the current selection.

Apple adds two new albums in Collections > Utilities. Captured by Me contains images or videos you created using any iPhone or iPad, such as via the Camera app or by taking a screenshot. The Identity Documents album uses machine learning (not Apple Intelligence) to collect scans or photos of personally identifying documents. (Identity Documents hasn’t yet appeared for me in iOS.)

You’re missing a star

Apple had said you would be able to rate photos and videos on a 1-to-5 scale, typical of other photo-management apps, but this was coming to Apple’s ecosystem for the first time. This would add nuance to the existing favorite option, which is either on or off. However, it hasn’t appeared.

Shared Albums

Apple hasn’t shaken up iCloud Shared Albums in several years, and it has notable omissions, such as the ability to share higher-resolution versions.

In iOS 27/iPadOS 27 (and on macOS 27 and at iCloud.com), you have access to several new features. However, you must first upgrade an album: select the album in Collections > Shared Albums, tap the More button, then tap Upgraded Shared Album. This may take some time—minutes or longer—depending on the size of the items in the library and your internet connection.

After upgrading, you have access to the following:

  • Full-resolution photos and videos are now supported across all common formats.
  • You can filter by photos or videos. Tap the Filter button, then tap Media Types.
  • There’s a Create Shared Album option for any existing album. Tap the More button, then tap Create Shared Album.
  • Albums can be set to expire after 30 days, but only when created. After creating a Shared Album from an existing album or by tapping the Add button in the Collections > Shared Albums view, enable Make Album Temporary.
  • You can create an upload link that allows anyone—not just people with access to the album—to upload images. With the album selected, tap the Share button, tap “Only invited people can join,” and choose Anyone with the Link. (This is similar to other kinds of sharing across iOS 27/iPadOS 27).
  • A recent activity log lets you see changes made to the album, including emoji reactions. (This doesn’t yet appear to be in place.)

Other Photos additions

Three other changes, two new and one set of improvements, may be of interest.

You can extract a frame from a paused video to save as an image. Tap the More button and choose Save Video Frame.

Photos often decides to pause syncing to iCloud to avoid draining the battery, even when the battery is quite full. You can now go to Settings > Apps > Photos > Sync Immediately and choose For Today. This prioritizes syncing instead of preserving battery life for the remainder of the calendar day. If Low Power Mode or Low Data Mode are enabled, Photos will still pause until those modes are turned off, such as by recharging the phone for the former.

Slideshows can now be built from any album or even a selection of media, rather than relying on memories.

Accessibility is a catch-all term for a large number of features, apps, and adjustments that Apple designs to improve access to kinds of things that may be harder for some people, whether due to motor limitations, eyesight or hearing, or the language they speak.

Many of these features can benefit a much larger group of people than any narrowly defined as “disabled”; automatic, high-quality captioning of video content is a great example, as is having a voice read text aloud from webpages or describe images.

Apple’s key accessibility features for iOS 27 and iPadOS 27 relate to describing things in a visual field, captioning, and understanding.

Act on what you see

Apple has offered three features independent of one another that have brought a lot to the table for accessibility for people with low vision or who are blind, as well as more generally:

  • VoiceOver: Apple’s VoiceOver accessibility feature, added to iPhone in 2009 and iPad in 2010, describes what’s on screen, such as buttons, interface elements, and text.
  • Magnifier: A Control Center item, Magnifier (from 2016 on iPhone and iPad) provides a toolbox full of options for your cameras—zoom, contrast, flashlight, capture, and more—which can make the tiny, low-contrast, and hard-to-see for whatever reason much easier to get a look at.
  • Visual Intelligence: This camera-based feature requires Apple Intelligence and first appeared in 2024 (in iOS 18.2, for select models). Visual Intelligence lets an iPhone identify objects, buildings, and other things, read text aloud, and more.

With iOS 27 and iPadOS 27, Apple has brought aspects of Visual Intelligence into the VoiceOver and Magnifier contexts.

You can use VoiceOver and enable a sub-feature that used to live only in Magnifier, called Live Recognition, to read aloud or provide a summary, details, or analysis of what it sees. You can set Live Recognition features at Settings > Accessibility > Live Recognition, though the features aren’t available unless you have VoiceOver enabled.

In Magnifier, if the Ask button isn’t present, go to Magnifier > Settings > Ask Magnifier > Show in Control Panel. Tap Ask, which triggers Live Recognition as well. For example, point it at a bill and ask it what the bill’s total is.

Where’s the Action, Apple?

Apple said in their accessibility preview press release in May 2026, before the June 2026 announcement of iOS 27 and iPadOS 27, “With updates to Live Recognition, VoiceOver users can press the Action button on iPhone to quickly ask a question about what’s in the camera viewfinder and get a detailed response.” They also wrote, “Magnifier also works with the Action button so users can quickly ask questions and get answers.”

These options for the Action button haven’t appeared. I’ll update this information if and when the Action button function appears for VoiceOver or Magnifier.

Apple also rebuilt Accessibility Reader, added generated captions for any uncaptioned video, and taught Voice Control to take plain descriptions of what you want tapped. Those are covered in the Apple Intelligence accessibility features.

Following significant overhauls to their three communications apps in iOS 26, iPadOS 26, and macOS 26—FaceTime, Messages, and Phone—Apple has relaxed a bit with changes in the 27 series of releases. Here’s what you should pay attention to.

To recap: in the 26 series of releases, Apple revamped how favorites appear in FaceTime and Phone, making both apps more consistent with each other, and extended the Phone app to the iPad and Mac.

I’m including cellular and Wi-Fi improvements in this roundup, since they are an obviously necessary part of our ability to use real-time (and semi-asynchronous) communications apps.

FaceTime

After many, many years of FaceTime supporting a single camera view on iPhone, you can now use the front and back cameras simultaneously. The proviso? You need an iPhone 17, iPhone 17 Pro, iPhone 17 Pro Max, or iPhone Air and iOS 27. The other person or people can see your dual-camera feed only if they have iOS 27, iPadOS 27, or macOS 27. (This builds off the dual-capture mode in the Camera app on those models introduced in iOS 26.)

To use the dual-camera mode, in an active FaceTime session (or before someone has joined), tap the Flip Camera button in the inset selfie view. This shows both cameras by default.

Messages

Messages received a tune-up, not an overhaul. Most changes are related to RCS, the industry-supported messaging protocol that Google uses in Android. The changes are:

  • Outgoing messages show a send indicator so you can see progress on slower networks or with larger files.
  • When you’re sending large photos or videos in a conversation that uses RCS (with Android users), this no longer slows down the typing part of the conversation.
  • Reply threading now works with RCS messages.
  • RCS messages also support a wider range of tapbacks and reactions.

Apple added support for end-to-end encryption over RCS between their ecosystem and Google’s as a beta release in iOS 26.5.

The only update related to Apple Intelligence so far is that Messages makes a suggestion when it thinks inserting a photo, adding something to Reminders, creating a note, sharing your location, or other actions are contextually appropriate. I haven’t been able to get it to trigger such an alert in testing.

Phone

Apple Intelligence brings Call Context to the Phone app: during a call, Phone offers information from other apps that seems contextually appropriate, like a reservation number or a flight number when you’re calling an airline.

Wi-Fi improvements

Apple tried to tune up a key issue years ago with a feature they called Wi-Fi Assist: when you had a weak signal, there might be a better, higher-speed cellular connection available instead. Your device would then tap into the cell signal while the Wi-Fi signal was poor.

While Wi-Fi Assist helped, it didn’t solve the common problem you are certainly familiar with, when your iPhone won’t unclasp its Wi-Fi grasp as you walk out of one space—like your home or office—and there’s still a tendril of signal left.

Apple rebranded the feature as Connectivity Assist, and if you had Wi-Fi Assist enabled—it was by default—you’ll find the new feature already turned on in Settings > Wi-Fi.

I know how aggravating it is, because my house Wi-Fi barely reaches where we park our cars out front on the street. Whenever I try to pull up Maps for directions, I have to turn off Wi-Fi most days. Connectivity Assist promises to solve that precise issue.

Also in both iOS 27 and iPadOS 27 is an AirDrop speed up. Apple says AirDrop transfers could be as much as five times faster.

Clock

It took this long for Apple to let you set the volume of alarms and timers hitting zero seconds separately from your ringtone volume. Go to Settings > Sounds & Haptics and, under Alarms and Timers, disable Match Ringtone Volume.

Find My

The native Find My app on all platforms has two changes related to duration or availability when you share your location with other people:

  • Previously, you could share your location for an hour, until the end of the day, or indefinitely. Now you can set a custom period of time.
  • If you’re sharing your location with someone, you can hide your location from your end until the next morning (at 4 a.m.), and they’re not notified. They’re also not told when you resume sharing, or “unhide” your location. They simply see you with a “location unavailable” label.

This is widely seen as another tool for people facing family or intimate-partner abuse to hide their whereabouts without an abuser knowing.

Health and Fitness

The big news in the Health app for iPhone is that, if you have periods, Cycle Tracking supports perimenopause and menopause by notifying you when it identifies patterns consistent with perimenopause.

Other changes worth noting include:

  • Health now has a Browse button (instead of a search icon), which better identifies what the action is. The design has changed from a list to a series of small color-coded cards.
  • iPhones now support GymKit, which was available only on Apple Watch before this. You can now pair an iPhone directly with supported treadmills, bikes, and other gym equipment.

Home

The Home app now supports 4K resolution video for live streaming and recording from cameras designed for HomeKit Secure Video and with any tier of iCloud+ and that, of course, have 4K output. (Apple still uses the HomeKit name there, even though the concept has been renamed Apple Home.)

If you have more than one camera, Home used to require awkward navigation among them. Now, you can see the previews in the main Home view, but tapping any camera brings up an aggregated view with a unified set of detected events.

With Apple Intelligence, Home reduces the amount of “attention noise” that motion-detecting cameras can generate. Home will combine related activity notifications to prevent a series of motion events from resulting in a constant stream of alerts. It can also stitch together video from multiple cameras, allow natural-language searches for recorded events, and provide summaries you can read without watching the video.

To use Apple Intelligence features, you must subscribe to the 2 TB iCloud+ plan or higher. Your home hub must be a HomePod (2nd generation or later), HomePod mini, or Apple TV updated to the latest release, such as tvOS 27. The Home app and Home accessories must have access to location services.

Podcasts

If you navigate to a podcast’s view of all of its episodes by tapping the podcast and then tapping Episodes, you can now search against the title and show notes of all listed episodes.

This doesn’t search transcripts, which Podcasts generates for some shows. It searches only the per-episode notes published in the podcast feed.

Over the last few years, Apple has released a number of features that parents can use for children that are aimed at reducing two categories of risk: use of apps parents disapprove of, activities parents want to discourage or limit, and spending money online; and exposure to unwanted contact, images, and videos, as well as preventing children from being able to make unfettered connections or send material to arbitrary people.

There have been bumps along the way. When Apple first introduced their more advanced child-safety features, they proposed invading people’s phones to look for potentially illegal material in a way that would treat a billion customers as if they might be criminals. They revised the approach, not without even more criticism.

On the parental-restriction front, Screen Time was Apple’s most direct foray into enabling guardians to shape children’s digital access. But Screen Time is janky—there’s no better word. It is sometimes hard to configure, it often fails, and kids can work around it even when they aren’t intending to.

With iOS 27 and iPadOS 27 (and extending to other platforms), Apple tries to offer substantive fixes and improvements to both aspects of child safety and adult supervision.

My children are, alas, both older than 18, and I’m unable to test these features directly.

Blur gore and violence

Apple has gingerly expanded features in this category. In this set of releases, Apple has pushed forward just a single change. The Communication Safety feature, which is enabled by default for children 13–17, already blurs any image or video that appears to contain nudity, whether the child is receiving it or attempting to send it, across a range of Apple’s communications apps, including Messages, AirDrop, and FaceTime video messages. The blurred image comes with a warning, offering guidance on seeking help. (For children under 13, they’re also prompted to start a conversation with a parent or guardian.)

In the 27 series of releases, images and video that a screening algorithm determines contain gore or violence also trigger the blur filter and warning.

Siri spent years seeming like it didn’t quite fit the level of quality Apple aspires to. Worse, the company announced capabilities it wasn’t able to release, and features that have disappointed. You can tell this wasn’t just users carping: more than one head of the Siri effort has left the company altogether.

Apple Intelligence was more of a success, if limited. The company, making use of mostly on-device computation, focused their use of Apple Intelligence on specific tasks within apps or systemwide. I think many of these attempts were boring or unnecessary: generating custom emojis, Image Playground for slightly icky picture generation, and the global Writing Tools, which were worse than many previous generations of non-AI-based assistants.

The reboot has come, however. With Siri AI and Apple Intelligence in iOS 27 and iPadOS 27, Apple is resetting our expectations for Siri and adding Apple Intelligence features in many more apps. Those features are a mix of machine learning and large language models (LLMs), and some tie into off-device, data-center-based LLM assistance.

Learning by rote versus guessing the next word

Machine learning typically refers to training an algorithm with a massive amount of data so that it can loosely pattern-match a result. In Photos, the loose searching you can do to find matches for people, places, buildings, and things relies on this. Likewise, voice transcription and Live Text are largely machine-learning-based.

LLMs, by contrast, use huge bodies of text and images to produce essentially sophisticated autocompletion. Given a set of words, what is the constellation of the next most likely one? Randomly selecting among those provides something that sounds like human writing. However, they are actually providing a statistical guess. Image generation is more complicated, but it relies on extracting features and then inserting them seamlessly, with the same degree of random guessing about which one to add.

Let Siri AI answer your questions

While Apple has rebranded Siri as “Siri AI” on supported devices and in their marketing, you won’t see that name on your devices. It’s still called Siri. But everything is affected by the availability of Apple Intelligence. Whenever you invoke Siri on an Apple Intelligence-supported device, you’re invoking Siri AI.

Instead of the glow around all four edges of your device in iOS 26/iPadOS 26, Siri in iOS 27/iPadOS 27 appears as an orb at the top of the screen. The design cleverly hides the non-screen areas in Dynamic Island on the many iPhone models with that carveout.

You can bring up Siri (by default), as in previous releases, by saying “Siri” or “Hey Siri,” or by pressing and holding the side button. However, the change introduced in iOS 26 that let you double-tap the bottom of the screen is gone. Instead, you can swipe down on a Home screen to reveal the new combination of Spotlight and Siri: a field labeled Search or Ask. You can type into that field, or tap the Dictation icon and talk to Siri that way.

Siri now provides much more accurate and detailed answers than before, even reaching into other apps to provide more information. Ask it a question, and it parses the results instead of trying to squeeze them into a format it understands.

Here are the most significant things Siri AI can do that its predecessor Siri could not:

  • Use your data to produce better results or find things. One of the biggest ongoing complaints about Siri is that for software that ostensibly had access to our email, messages, contacts, calendar entries, photos, and other private data while running entirely on our devices, it sure didn’t know much about us. With Siri AI, you can ask, “Who did I have lunch with in 2013 in New Haven?” and it may be able to answer.
  • Answer questions about what’s on screen. You could be looking at a webpage, reading a Wikipedia entry, having a conversation in Messages, or writing an email, and can ask Siri for more information about or to explain something that’s visible.
  • Engage in a back-and-forth conversation. Siri has become something more like a chatbot, though it’s not quite as open-ended as the ones from Anthropic, Google, OpenAI, and others. However, it retains context and remembers aspects of conversations to provide better insight in the future.
  • Create a plan. You might ask Siri to help you figure out the best sights to see in New York. Unlike chatbots that rely solely on synthesizing vast data stores, Siri can use your information, Apple’s human-made travel guides, map data, and other information to produce something that could be much more useful.
  • Use a Siri app. You can revisit Siri conversations using the Siri app, the first time Apple has offered that kind of interaction with Siri.

Isn’t this invasive?

Didn’t we think one of the best things about Siri, and Apple’s overall approach to data privacy, is that everything stayed on our devices and within our control? Or, if it were synced in the cloud, we had two tiers we could choose from to protect it, including end-to-end encryption (E2EE) for nearly everything?

Yes, and that remains the case. Siri AI performs as much processing as possible on your device. When it needs to tap into more or different AI models, it uses what Apple calls Private Cloud Compute, which includes servers under Apple’s control and those that are part of Google Cloud. Apple says our “personal data is not stored nor made accessible to Apple or anyone else.” There are limits to that promise worth knowing.

Where Siri AI is available

  • European Union: Siri AI will first appear in macOS and Apple Vision Pro. It’s unclear when they will roll out to iPhone and iPad.
  • China: Siri AI and new features in Apple Intelligence were originally slated to be delayed at launch in China (PRC), with Apple saying regulators need to review changes. However, news reports in mid-August 2026 indicated Apple had trained an AI model with a Chinese partner that would allow it to offer Apple Intelligence features in China at launch.

Focus uses Apple Intelligence to help you manage interruptions dynamically by evaluating the kinds of alerts and other attention-grabbing indicators that get through to you.

Intelligent Breakthrough & Silencing appears as an option in any Focus mode. Instead of rigid exclusions and inclusions, this option uses machine learning to understand how you work and adapts which attention-getting activities are delivered to you when your Focus mode is engaged.

Alternatively, you can use the Reduce Interruptions mode, which is essentially just a custom Focus mode with Intelligent Breakthrough & Silencing locked to the “on” position.

Even though you need Apple Intelligence to use Reduce Interruptions, the mode appears on all your devices regardless of whether syncing is enabled. On devices without Apple Intelligence, you don’t get the intelligent benefits.

With either Intelligent Breakthrough & Silencing or Reduce Interruptions engaged, Apple Intelligence processes each incoming notification separately and decides whether it’s important enough to break through and display it.

Importantly, Apple explains this analysis only vaguely and generically:

  • The support documentation notes only, “The Reduce Interruptions Focus understands the content of your notifications and shows you the most important ones, but silences notifications that are less important.”
  • In marketing copy, Apple says merely that the feature “highlights notifications that might need immediate attention.”
  • When Apple executive Craig Federighi introduced Apple Intelligence in the keynote at the company’s 2024 Worldwide Developer Conference, he said, in reference to Reduce Interruptions, “It understands the content of your notifications to selectively surface only the ones that might need immediate attention, like a text about today’s daycare pickup.”

Apple also uses the term “notifications,” not the phrase “notifications and incoming calls,” so we can’t tell you for sure whether phone calls and FaceTime calls (as well as those from third-party calling apps) are analyzed for origin and other factors.

Given how coy Apple is about particulars, we can’t predict whether this option or mode will work well for you. It’s possible it will identify—through context clues from the sender, the text in the alert, calendar entries, and other data—exactly the best alerts to send you. Or it might miss incredibly important stuff or allow inconsequential stuff through. It’s impossible to know without you testing it out for yourself.

Because you can use other customization options that let you override which people and apps are either always included or excluded, you can potentially use those to mitigate any true disaster of a missed alert.